Media and Communication 
			
			Munich ranks as the most important publishing centre in the world, 
			and is a close second to New York. Three hundred publishing houses 
			in Bavaria produce around one quarter of all the books published in 
			Germany. Additionally, 270 newspapers a day are published in their 
			main and local editions. For Bavaria this is an established 
			tradition. Back in the 16th century the 
			"Wochentlich-Ordinari-Post-Zeitung", one of the first newspapers in 
			Germany, was founded in Augsburg. After World War II, printed media 
			in Bavaria could only be printed by authorisation of the American 
			occupying forces. The first licensed daily paper to appear in winter 
			1945 was the Süddeutsche Zeitung.
			
			Bavaria is also one of the world's most important film and media 
			centres. Oscar-winning films such as "Das Boot" were produced in 
			Bavaria, and the International Film Festivals in Munich and Hof are 
			among the most important in the movie industry. Munich's suburb of 
			Unterföhring is the home of television stations such as MTV, tm3, 
			Pro Sieben or the Disney Channel. Bavarian Radio, with its five 
			radio stations and two television channels, is one of the largest 
			companies of its kind in Germany. 
			
			The first postage stamp in the former German Union appeared in 
			Bavaria in November 1849: the "Schwarzer Einser", Germany's 
			equivalent of Britain's "Penny Black". Only 800,000 or so were 
			produced, which makes them so valuable for today's collectors.