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					Bavaria - a Land at the Heart of Europe 
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					The Free State of Bavaria Today | 
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					Topography | 
				
				
					
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					Bavaria is located in the south-eastern part of the German 
					Federal Republic. In terms of surface area it is the largest 
					of the country's 16 federal states, and the second-largest 
					in. ... 
					 
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					The Free State of Bavaria was reconstituted after a decree 
					by the US occupying forces on September 19, 1945. Today's 
					Bavarian constitution was adopted in a plebiscite held on 
					December ... 
					 
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					In terms of surface area, 
					Bavaria is the largest of Germany's federal states, and also 
					the southernmost. The landscape of Bavaria can be subdivided 
					into four major regions: the Alps, ... 
					 
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					Climate | 
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					Inhabitants | 
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					Language and Dress | 
				
				
					
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					Located in a westerly wind zone, Bavaria is constantly 
					subjected to fluctuations in air pressure. The climate is 
					continental, with four clearly distinguishable seasons. 
					Alongside rainy ... 
					 
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					The earliest mention of the Bavarians - Baiern or Baiovarii 
					- dates from the year 551. They were the result of the 
					intermixture of a number of different peoples: Romans, 
					Alemannians, ... 
					 
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					Bavaria is divided up into three linguistic regions. The 
					Bavarian dialect is only spoken in the Old Bavarian regions, 
					i.e. the administrative regions of Upper Bavaria and the 
					Upper. ... 
					 
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					Religion | 
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					Festivals | 
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					Food and Drink | 
				
				
					
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					The largest religious group in Bavaria is Roman Catholic 
					(ca. 67%), followed by Lutheran Protestants (23%). The 
					state's Muslim population is mainly from Turkey, and 
					currently has 8 ... 
					 
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					The Munich Oktoberfest, the most famous Bavarian festival, 
					was first held in 1810 to celebrate the marriage of the 
					later king Ludwig I with Princess Therese of 
					Sachsen-Hildburghausen ... 
					 
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					Bavarian cuisine today is highly varied. Alongside a broad 
					range of international dishes there are many traditional 
					specialities from the various Bavarian regions: beer, 
					Franconian ... 
					 
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					Traditional Symbols | 
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					Recreation | 
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					The Bavarian Lion, the "Bavaria" and the blue-and-white 
					heraldic lozenges all symbolise the state of Bavaria, and 
					can be found on portals, fountains, statues, flags and 
					banners everywhere ... 
					 
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					The Bavarian landscape provides all kinds of opportunities 
					for sports and recreation. Hiking and mountaineering are 
					common in the Alpine foothills, as is hang-gliding. Winter 
					sports ... 
					 
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